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Meeting Momotaro

4/28/2021

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Momotaro illustrated by George SuyeokaPictureMomotaro illustrated by George Suyeoka
Unpacking from the move to Las Vegas, I discovered a long-lost book.  A beloved story from my youth. 

At 5 years old, some of my fondest memories were of my Mom reading stories to me.  A tradition passed down through generations.  It continues as I've watched my cousin read to her son.

One of those stories read to me was a Japanese folktale called "Momotaro".  The title translates to "Peach Boy". 

There are variations of the story, but the one I grew up with came from this 1972 Island Heritage book, illustrated by George Suyeoka.

Victorious homcomingVictorious homecoming
In this version, an elderly couple wishes for a child of their own.  Their wish is fulfilled when a baby emerges from a giant peach they find.  The boy is hardworking and becomes a skilled samurai.

He eventually embarks on a journey to free his homeland from the tyranny of evil oni (Japanese ogres/demons).  On his journey, he befriends a dog, monkey, and pheasant.  Together they travel to a remote island to confront the oni.

They defeat the ogres and return the village treasure.

I remember asking my Mom to read me the story over and over again.  I was so inspired by the book that decades later, it became the inspiration for one of my samurai armor designs.

After finding it, I re-read the book looking at it through adult eyes.  The illustrations for the story were so ingrained in my memory that I remember details of the drawings.  I remembered the imagery more than I did the words.

That's why I became a visual artist I suppose.

Momotaro's homeMomotaro's home
Renderings of landscapes and waves felt reminiscent of Japanese woodblock prints.  But the illustrations display a fusion of aesthetics as characters had a distinct Hawaii style to their appearance.

I guess it's fitting that I chose this particular rendition of Momotaro to pattern my armor after since it's mix of Eastern and Pacific styles mirror the fusion of Eastern and Western aesthetics in my own art.

As I reflected on the book's artwork, I noticed how violent the story was.  There was mention of the oni who "rob and torture and kill" villagers and a description of the dog who "bit off the guard's heads".

Momotaro artist proof at 3D Fuel HeadquartersMomotaro artist proof at 3D Fuel Headquarters
A bit graphic for a modern children's book?

Maybe I'll ask my cousin if she thinks the story is too violent to read to her 5 year old.  But I turned out ok - I think.

If you'd like to read more about my Momotaro armor design inspired by this book click here.

In the coming weeks, I'll be starting to 3D print a full-size version of my Momotaro armor with the help of my friends at Lulzbot and 3D Fuel.  Stay tuned.

The artist proof is currently on display at 3D Fuel headquarters in North Dakota.

Please share your favorite folktale you grew up with in the comments below.

A hui hou.

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Why Did I Drop Off The Face Of The Virtual World?

3/31/2021

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Momotaro, Date Masamune Samurai armor, 3D FuelMomotaro Katchu artist proof with Date Masamune's armor.
It's been a while since I've posted a blog or updated my social media.  What happened to me?

Between my chronic fatigue and the pandemic, I ended up in a period of productive hibernation.  But I spent the last couple of months dusting off the cobwebs preparing to get the creative wheels turning again.

However, I find myself dusting off the cobwebs in a different place.  Not just mentally, but physically.  I no longer reside in Hawaii...

After my trip to Washington state and appearance at the Kauai Comic Convention in 2019, the chronic fatigue shut me down for a few months.  I spent that time contemplating my future.

Several years ago, I realized my artistic future wasn't in Hawaii.  A fact staring me in the face. But, for me to leave, I had to overcome two major hurdles.

The first hurdle was the internal struggle. 

I would give up the only home I've ever known.  Live far from friends and family.  The closest destination for my plans was over 2,500 miles away.  And the culture in the islands is very different from the mainland or anywhere in the world for that matter.  How would I adjust to another lifestyle?  Could I adjust?

My second hurdle was external factors: the timing and my health.

Even if I set my mind on venturing beyond my tiny home in the middle of the Pacific, the situation had to be right for me to leave.  I previously had ties and familial responsibilities that kept me in the islands.

As time went on, circumstances changed, but my health declined.  Nerve damage and chronic fatigue took their toll.  Over three years of recovery, and I finally felt strong enough to consider moving from Hawaii.  Then the pandemic struck.  Throwing the world for a loop.

Kona Kabuto, DragonflyKona Kabuto in the private collection of Yuji Okumoto
Hawaii is a double-edged sword.  What makes it so beautiful and unique is also what makes it difficult and unforgiving - its isolation.

So after some soul and internet searching, the decision was made to leave the eight islands in the middle of the Pacific and move to the 9th island...Las Vegas.

The questions facing me turned from "do I leave" to "when do I leave?"  Do I wait for the pandemic to pass?  If I wait, what can I do creatively while I wait?  Or, do I leave when it seems safe enough?  I chose the second option.

When I tell people that I moved from Hawaii, I usually get one of two responses.

"Why would you want to leave Hawaii?" or, "Yeah, makes sense."  It all depends on who I'm talking to.  Hawaii people usually give me the latter response.  Islanders understand the price of living in paradise.

Now that I'm in Las Vegas, what's next?  Resuming my relationship with old friends at 3D Fuel.  And starting a new relationship with LulzBot. 

I'll be posting updates here on my blog and on social media with details on my sponsorships with 3D Fuel and LulzBot.  Please follow me on Facebook, Twitter and Linkedin to the right.  Stay tuned...

Till next time, a hui hou. ​

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Revealing the Momotaro Armor

3/5/2019

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Momotaro Armor
The Momotaro armor is based on the Japanese folktale "Momotaro".  There are variations of the story but I followed the version my Mother read to me as a child.

In that version of the story, an elderly childless couple wished for a son. One day, while doing their daily chores, the woman finds a giant peach floating down a stream. She brings it home to her husband.

Before they eat the peach, it splits open to reveal an infant boy inside. They see this arrival as a blessing from the gods. They raise the child as their own and name him Momotaro which translates into Peach Boy.

During this time, Japan is terrorized by Oni (demons). When Momotaro comes of age, he takes it upon himself to rid the country of the marauders.  He prepares for a trip to defeat the Oni on their home island.

maedate close up
Along the way, he meets 3 sentient, talking animals, a dog, a pheasant, and a monkey. He befriends them by offering some of his Mother's kibidango (millet dumplings) and they vow to travel with Momotaro and help him defeat the Oni. On the last leg of their journey, they must cross the ocean to get to Oni Island.

My armor design depicts Momotaro's origins, the animals he encounters, and his mission to defeat the Oni.

At the center of the maedate (crest) sits the peach and on either side a peach leaf.  Each leaf is designed to resemble the wavy blade of the Kris knife.
​

menpo close up
I like to incorporate aesthetic styles or concepts from other cultures in my designs.  The menpo (facemask) represents the monkey. I chose a style reminiscent of the Indonesian rendering of Hanuman, the monkey god.

The dog is represented on the shoulders.  Although Momotaro meets only one dog on his journey, I opted for one on each shoulder. In this way, the sode (shoulder armor) is also reminiscent of the Fu Dogs and their appearance in pairs. 

The pheasant is represented on the back.  In the folktale, the pheasant would often fly ahead of the group and watch over them.  The pheasant becomes a visual representation of the saying "watching your back."

There is an animal guarding each of the four directions, symbolic of the animal group and how they protected Momotaro in his fight.

chest close up
The Do (torso armor) forms the visage of a giant Oni face.  Taking a cue from nature, some animals, like the kujaku-cho or peacock butterfly, have markings to make them appear as something larger and more intimidating. 

In the same way, the giant Oni face on the armor would intimidate the demons on Oni Island as Momotaro and his group approach by boat.

The Oni design primarily follows the Noh theater mask renderings of the Hannya, a vengeful female demon.  This section of the armor represents the vengeance Momotaro brings with him.

This design also draws inspiration from Japanese anime and manga. Influences from the 70's giant robots classics like Gaiking are reflected in the Do design.

The color white was chosen for this design for its dual association with purity and death. It was intended to portray both aspects of Momotaro's mission:  the selfless nature of his journey and bringing an end to the Oni.

3D fuel logo
Again a big shout out and thanks to my sponsors 3D Fuel for this project. 

In the upcoming weeks, I'll be building a half-scale artist's proof.  Please follow me on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook for in progress pictures and updates.  The completed artist's proof will debut at the inaugural Kauai Comic Convention on July 8, 2019.   Following that, I'll be constructing a full-size version of the armor.

In the meantime, check out 3D Fuel's line of 3D printing filament.  For this project, I'll be using their Pro PLA line.
I would love to hear your thoughts about this design in the comments below.

Till next time, a hui hou.

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What Now?  A Retrospect and New Beginnings

1/10/2019

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New design coming soonComing Soon
In retrospect. 2018 was a transitional year for me. It was a year spent finding ways to cope with chronic fatigue due to nerve damage from the shingles virus almost two years ago.

It was a year of finding ways to put my life back on track. The first half of the year was largely trying to stay stress-free and give my body time to hopefully recover.

Of course, no matter how hard you try, life is never stress-free.

Somewhere during that time, I began a resto-mod of my Tombo Kabuto, preparing it for its new home at the second location of a Hawaii themed restaurant, Kona Kitchen, coming soon to Lynnwood, Washington.

Picture
Both locations are owned by actor Yuji Okumoto, who played one of my favorite childhood bad guys...Chozen from the Karate Kid Part II.

More on that project soon.

Toward the latter half of 2018, I reconnected with some friends at 3D Fuel. 
3D Fuel produces 3D printing filaments to meet a variety of needs including high impact PLA and unique composite materials made from hemp, coffee, and beer.

John and Carl (3D Fuel) and I discussed sponsorship possibilities. Timing was good, I was just getting back on my feet and back to work.

3D Fuel's sponsorship also provided an opportunity to pick up on a project that has been on hold since 2016 because of family health issues...the Momotaro Armor. Its design is inspired by the Japanese Folk tale "Momotaro" my Mother read to me as a child.

3D Fuel Logo
A big thank you to my new sponsors.  John and Carl, thank you for making this happen and I'm looking forward to awesome creations with 3D Fuel.

Great people, great products.  Please check them out at www.3Dfuel.com.

I'll follow up soon with more about the inspiration behind the Momotaro Armor and a reveal of the design itself along with details of what's to come.

In the meantime, check back here on my blog for updates on all my projects and follow me on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter where I'll be posting progress pics of the Tombo Kabuto.

Till next time, a hui hou.

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Waisting Time: Making The Kusazuri Removable

6/20/2018

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Picture
This entry is part of my continuing build of the half-scale replica of Date Masamune's Samurai armor.  If this is your first time reading my blog, welcome.  You can catch up on my project with my build diary on the Model Space Forum and here in my blog.

If you've been following my build.  Thank you.  In this post, I'll be talking about my decision making process to make the kusazuri (waist armor) removable, a design carry over from my own full scale armor designs.

Picture
As part of making my Samurai armor designs contemporary, certain sections are more modular than their traditional counterparts.

The do (torso armor) for example, is separated into several sections for more range of movement and to allow it to fit on people of different sizes. For better mobility, not all of the do plates need to be worn.

Also, the kusazuri is not suspended from the do allowing for more versatility. Part or all of the kusazuri could be worn independent of the midsection plates.  This allows it the same tactical advantages as the do. It also allows it to be packed separately for transport.


Picture
Making the kusazuri detachable on the ½ scale replica is my biggest modification to the build so far.  I decided to develop a toggle and fastener arrangement similar to the one's used to attach the kote (armored sleeves) pictured left.

There were some spare toggles and fasteners from the replacement stages.  But, I didn't have enough of the toggles and fasteners for all the kusazuri sets.  I had 4 sets and I needed 33.

I began by searching the internet for similar parts.  No luck.  On to plan B: making toggles and fasteners.

To create the toggles, I toyed with a few ideas. One idea was to use wood or plastic to replicate the original toggles provided with the model (pictured below). Another idea was to use small two hole buttons.  If I used buttons, I would have to reshape them so they wouldn't look like buttons.


PictureThe original toggle and fastener provided with the replica set.
I also had to decide where to place the connection point between the do and kusazuri. Should it be closer to the do, closer to the kusazuri or somewhere in between?

My first thought was to build the connection point half way between the do and kusazuri making it easier to use the toggle and fastener but it would make them very visible. 

If I went this route, aesthetics of the toggles and fasteners would be important.  The hardware would have to look like they belonged on a 16th century, Sendai style armor design.


PictureKiko - small hexagonal armor plates on the knee area of the suneate (shin guard).
At one point, I thought of sanding the buttons into the “football” shape of the original toggles.  But, I imagined sanding several very small pieces was going to be slow and tedious.

In the picture above, you can get a sense of the scale of the toggles and fasteners needed.


I also thought of hexagonal shaped toggles. The hexagonal shape would mimic the shape of the kiko – the small armored plates that are sometimes stitched into the knee guard (pictured left) or collar.

In the end, I decided I wanted to keep the appearance as close to the original design as possible and hide the toggle and closure system behind the top of the kusasuri plates.

I settled on using rounded toothpick sections painted black.  Simple and easy to work with.


PictureTesting clear and black wire insulation as fasteners.
To make the fasteners, I started with medical oxygen tubing.  The size was perfect but I only had individual hoses.  To create the correct two hole cross section I needed to attach two hoses together. 

This proved difficult and I wasn't sold on the clear appearance.     

I then moved on to dual core wire insulation.  It had the two hole cross section needed and it was available in a variety of sizes and colors. 


The wire insulation worked out.  I ended up cutting them to size with a modified pill cutter.

Picture
Pictured left, are the finished detachable kusazuri sets.  If you'd like more details on the construction of the toggles and  fasteners, please visit my build diary.

I would love to hear any thoughts you have about the removable kusazuri or any ideas on how you would have done this in the comments below.


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What Knot To Do.

1/25/2018

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Agemaki knots
What Knot To Do? That's the question I was faced with when working on the Do (torso armor) of my Samurai armor replica.

If you've been following my build.  Thank you.  If so, please skip the next three paragraphs explaining this project.

To get more insight into my own armor designs, I am constructing a half-scale model (about 2.5 feet tall when completed) of Feudal Lord, Date Masamune's Samurai armor.

This blog continues with my hands-on study of the design and construction of traditional samurai armor. 

If you're new to my project, welcome.  If you would like to read this blog series from the beginning start here.  I am also writing a build diary on the ModelSpace website here.  In the build diary, I detail the steps taken in the construction of the replica.  My blog here will focus on my thoughts and insights from this project.


I deviated from the instructions with the knots on the shoulders. The instructions show creating faux knots by looping cord and gluing them in place.

There are often knots in various locations on Samurai armor.  Some are purely decorative, others also have practical applications.

I had not included knots in my own armor designs previously, and this was my first experience with the knots on traditional armor.  It seemed odd to me that Japan armorers would glue rope to create knots rather than tying a knot.

Doing some research, I could not find references to the same knot shown in the instructions (pictured right).


The knot I found most often in various parts of Samurai armor was the agemaki. I've heard it referred to as the dragonfly or clover knot.
knots in instructions
agemaki close up
I decided to use this as the knot on the shoulders of the model. I managed to find both video and diagram instructions on the creation of the knot online.

The cords provided with the kit were a bit short for an agemaki. Understandable since they weren't intended for that type of knot.

The agemaki usually have, and look better with, longer tails with full tassels at the ends.  Pictured to the left is how my knots ended up.  Perhaps down the road, I'll change the existing cords for longer ones.

The knots are one of the elements of traditional Samurai armor that I probably would never have looked into had I not started this project.  It led me to learn more about knot tying, their variations, and their meanings.


After working with the agemaki on the Masamune armor, I'm interested in including knots on some of my future armor designs to add another level of traditional aesthetic.

Anyone knowledgeable in knots especially as they relate to the Samurai armor please leave a comment below.​

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    Based in Las Vegas but originally from Hawaii, Russ Ogi is a mixed media artist.  His background and passion are in photography and traditional sculpture.

    Raised in a crossroad of cultures, he grew up with Eastern and Western influences. His art reflects that unique fusion of aesthetics and traditions.

    Sculpting in Autodesk Maya, Russ 3D prints his digital model in a variety of media from plaster and plastics to metal.

    From here, his prints often undergo meticulous handcrafting. He often utilizes custom finishing techniques to further instill a feel or emotion into a piece.  

    With almost 20 years of experience in the high-tech industry, and his background in Additive Manufacturing, Russ has also served as a consultant for numerous financial, safety and product development organizations internationally. 

    Among some of his notable clients are the Hawaii State Department of Education, the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command (JPAC currently DPAA) and the New York Office of the Chief Medical Examiner.

    He has been a sponsored or featured artist with companies such as Autodesk, imaterialise, 3D Fuel  and, LulzBot.

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